Today, the European Union is one of the most powerful political and economic blocs in the world. But its creation was far from inevitable. After the devastation of World War II, Europe was deeply ...

In celebrating the 40th anniversary of the signing of the Treaty of Accession of Spain to what was then the European Economic Community, we are preserving the memory of an act that documented the ...

Europe is losing ground fast. Since 2000, productivity growth has lagged 30 percent behind the U.S. The same trend holds for venture capital (VC). Over the past decade, the European Union (EU) has ...

Europe faces the most daunting set of challenges since the Cold War. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the first major war of aggression on European soil since 1945, has forced a fundamental questioning ...

Geoeconomics—the interplay between trade, finance, technology, and national security—has become the new buzzword in Brussels. Europe’s ability to remain relevant on the global scene depends on its ...

Europe is at an economic crossroads. Mario Draghi, the former head of the European Central Bank, has warned that the continent faces an “existential challenge” unless it can reverse decades of ...