By any measure, Russell Westbrook had an historic season with the Oklahoma City Thunder in 2016-17. He broke the Big O’s long-standing triple-double record; he won the Most Valuable Player Award; and ...

The volumetric efficiency table is probably the most important one in any ECU.The vertical axis is engine load, in this case, MAP, manifold absolute pressure, which is the pressure inside the intake ...

During a recent conversation with an experienced engine builder I realized we'd not recently discussed the importance of, reasons why and areas of concern about proper engine component integration.

ABSTRACT This paper presents three sub-models of production Engine Management Systems software for turbocharged engines; 1) new load variable for volumetric efficiency modelling, 2) new pumping torque ...

The volume of a cylinder is defined as the amount of space that a solid or liquid can occupy inside it. A cylinder is a three-dimensional shape with two identical, congruent, and parallel circular ...