Potential energy is equal (in magnitude, but negative) to the work done by the gravitational field moving a body to its given position in space from infinity. If the body has a mass of 1 kilogram, …

Learn what gravitational potential is, its formula, potential energy, and differences from gravitational fields. Includes solved examples and real-world applications for better …

Sep 11, 2025 · Learn about gravitational potential for A Level Physics. This revision note includes the gravitational potential definition, calculations, and work done.

The work done on the mass is then W = F d = m g h. We define this to be the gravitational potential energy (P E g) put into (or gained by) the object-Earth system. This energy is …

PE = kg x 9.8 m/s 2 x m = joules. The general expression for gravitational potential energy arises from the law of gravity and is equal to the work done against gravity to bring a mass to a given …

The gravitational potential energy of an object near Earth’s surface is due to its position in the mass-Earth system. Only differences in gravitational potential energy, Δ PE g, have physical …

To calculate the gravitational potential, the formula ϕ = - GM / r is used. Here, G is the gravitational constant (6.674 x 10 -11 Nm 2 /kg 2), M is the mass of the planet (4.8 x 10 24 …

This equation shows that the gravitational potential energy of an object is directly proportional to its mass and the gravitational potential at its position. Understanding Gravitational Forces & …

Jul 23, 2025 · Gravitational Potential Energy is represented by the symbol U. Its SI unit is J/kg. The dimensional formula of Gravitational Potential Energy is [M1L2T-2] Mathematically, …

What is the formula for gravitational potential energy? The formula for gravitational potential energy (U) is U = mgh, where m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity, …